Essay about Human Beings and Nature The Scientific...

Human Beings and Nature: The Scientific Revolution The Scientific Revolution, perhaps one of the most significant examples of human beingsà ­ relationship with the natural world, changed the way seventeenth and eighteenth century society operated. The power of human knowledge has enabled intellectual, economical, and social advances seen in the modern world. The Scientific Revolution which included the development of scientific attitudes and skepticism of old views on nature and humanity was a slow process that spanned over a two century period. During the Scientific Revolution, scientific knowledge enabled humans to control nature in order to improve society. With leaders such as Nicolaus Copernicus, Galileo Galilei, Francis†¦show more content†¦Ptolemaic theory was supported by the Catholic Church, which also viewed humans as the center of Gods creation. In his book On the Revolutions of the Heavenly Spheres, Copernicus kept many of Ptolemyà ­s ideas, such as the assumptions of the circular orbit of planets and e picycles. However, he proposed a correction to Ptolemyà ­s theory, stating that if the sun were at the center of the universe the epicycles could be reduced in number. As he states in The Heliocentric Statement, à ¬What appears to us as motions of the sun arise not from its motion but from the motion of the earth and our sphere, with which we revolve about the sun like any other planet. The earth has, then, more than one motionà ®(1). Although he maintained most assumptions of past astronomers, he attempted to eliminate the mathematical inconsistencies of old theory and offered a new approach to solving scientific problems. By freeing science from rigid conceptions of cosmic structures, Copernicus proposed that mathematics was the cornerstone of scientific thought. This would challenge the old dogmas, such as the earth being at the center of the universe. Consequentially, individualsà ­ relationships with nature would change as they were freed from rigid conceptions of cos mic structure and many other conceptions from discoveries that would follow. Copernicuss use of mathematics provided a model for the new scientific thinking, and the empirical evidence of his successors would help persuade theShow MoreRelatedThe Scientific Revolution and the Enlightenment Essay1696 Words   |  7 Pagesparallels between ideas of the Scientific Revolution and the Enlightenment This essay will explore parallels between the ideas of the scientific revolution and the enlightenment. The scientific revolution describes a time when great changes occurred in the way the universe was viewed, d through the advances of sciences during the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. 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